Zincobradaczekite

Chemical formula: NaCu²⁺Cu²⁺Zn²⁺₂(AsO₄)₃

Dark green sodium, copper, and zinc arsenate, forming spherical aggregates of tiny, platy crystals.

## Characteristics Zincobradaczekite is a complex sodium, copper, and zinc arsenate. It occurs as spherical or hemispherical aggregates, reaching sizes up to 0.3 mm. These aggregates are composed of very tiny, platy or acicular crystals, which rarely exceed 50 micrometers in length and a few micrometers in thickness. The mineral is characterized by an intense, dark green color. ## Physical Properties The crystals are too small to precisely determine their physical properties, such as hardness or density. The luster is described as vitreous. The mineral is translucent. ## Colors and Varieties This mineral occurs in a uniform, dark green color. No varieties have been distinguished. ## History and Name Zincobradaczekite was recognized as a new mineral by the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) in 2018 (IMA2018-083). Its name honors the Austrian mineralogist, Dr. Hannes Bradaczek, in recognition of his contribution to the study of alluaudite-group minerals. The prefix "zinco" refers to the dominance of zinc in its chemical composition. It was discovered in the dumps of the former Maria-Josefa copper mine in Esslingen, Styria, Austria. ## Applications Due to its extreme rarity and microscopic size, zincobradaczekite has no applications beyond scientific research. It is solely an object of interest for specialized micromineral collectors.

Properties

Color
Blue, greenish-blue, grey-blue or bluish-grey
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale green
Density
4.71
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic

Diagnostic features

## Identification Identification of zincobradaczekite is possible almost exclusively using advanced analytical methods, such as Raman spectroscopy or chemical analysis with an electron microprobe (EDS/WDS). Visually, it is characterized by its dark green color and occurrence as small, spherical aggregates. ## Distinguishing from Similar Minerals It can be confused with other green secondary copper and zinc minerals, such as conicalcite, zincolivenite, or sometimes malachite. Definitive distinction requires specialized analytical equipment. Co-occurrence with other rare arsenates in a specific environment is an important diagnostic clue. ## Crystal Forms It forms spherical or hemispherical aggregates composed of very small, elongated, platy crystals. Single, well-formed crystals are extremely rare and microscopic in size.

Geological environment

## Genesis Zincobradaczekite is a secondary mineral that formed as a result of weathering (oxidation) processes of primary arsenical ores in a copper and zinc-rich environment. Its occurrence is associated with the dumps of former mines, where specific chemical conditions favor the crystallization of rare arsenates. ## Mineral Associations This mineral occurs in association with other rare arsenates, such as conicalcite, cuproadamin, strashimirit, lavendulan, as well as gypsum and quartz. ## Localities The only confirmed occurrence (type locality) of zincobradaczekite in the world is the dumps of the former Maria-Josefa mine, near Esslingen, in the municipality of Weiz, Styria, Austria.

Rarity

Extremely rare

For collectors

## Quality Criteria The quality of zincobradaczekite specimens is primarily assessed based on the richness and definition of spherical aggregates on the rock matrix. Most valued are specimens with numerous, well-formed, intensely green spherules, clearly contrasting with the substrate. The size of the aggregates, although always microscopic, is also important – larger spherules are more desirable. The aesthetics of the overall composition and the presence of contrasting associated minerals are also significant. ## Popular Localities The only source of specimens is the type locality – the dumps of the Maria-Josefa mine in Austria. All specimens available on the collector's market originate from this single location.

Care and storage

## Cleaning Specimens should be handled with utmost care. Cleaning is not recommended due to the fragility and microscopic size of the crystals. If necessary, compressed air can be used from a safe distance to remove loose dust particles. ## What to Avoid Avoid contact with water, chemicals, and especially acids, which can damage the mineral. Ultrasonic cleaning is also not advisable. Specimens are sensitive to shocks and abrasions. ## Storage It is recommended to store specimens exclusively in specialized "micromount" boxes, which protect them from mechanical damage, dust, and moisture. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight and sudden temperature changes.

External references

Sources

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