Jagowerite

Chemical formula: BaAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂

Jagowerite is a very rare barium aluminum phosphate, forming colorless to pale blue, tabular crystals with a pearly luster.

## Characteristics Jagowerite is a hydrated barium aluminum phosphate. It occurs as very small, thin, tabular crystals, often forming rosette-like or radial aggregates. Individual crystals rarely exceed 1 mm in length. It is a transparent to translucent mineral, with a characteristic pearly luster on cleavage surfaces. ## Physical Properties Jagowerite has a hardness of approximately 4 on the Mohs scale. Its density is about 3.86 g/cm³. It exhibits perfect cleavage in one direction, which, combined with its crystal habit, results in a pearly luster on flat surfaces. ## Colors and Varieties This mineral is typically colorless, white, or takes on a pale, light blue hue. No varieties have been distinguished. ## History and Name Jagowerite was discovered in a mine near the Hess River in Canada's Yukon Territory. It was described in 1973 by J. A. Mandarino, B. D. Sturman, and M. E. Mrose. The mineral is named in honor of John "Jag" Gower (1920-1971), a Canadian geologist and mineralogist who first found samples of this mineral. ## Uses Due to its extreme rarity and microscopic crystal size, jagowerite has no industrial applications. It is of purely scientific and collector interest, being a coveted item for specialized collectors of rare minerals.

Properties

Mohs hardness
4.5
Color
Light green
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Density
4.01
Cleavage
{100} good, {011} good, <mi>{0_11}</mi> fair
Fracture
Uneven
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic

Diagnostic features

## Identification Jagowerite can be recognized by its characteristic appearance: small, thin, tabular crystals, often in rosette-like aggregates, with a strong pearly luster on flat surfaces. Its light blue color, when present, is also a helpful feature. Due to its size, identification usually requires magnification. ## Distinguishing from Similar Minerals It can be confused with other rare phosphates of similar habit, such as wardite or lazulite; however, jagowerite is distinguished by its very strong pearly luster and specific occurrence environment. Final confirmation requires advanced analytical methods (XRD, EDS). ## Crystal Forms Crystals are thin, tabular, with a hexagonal or rhombic outline. They typically form radial or rosette-like aggregates, as well as fan-shaped clusters on the surface of the host rock.

Geological environment

## Genesis Jagowerite is a secondary mineral, formed in low-temperature hydrothermal zones. In its type locality (Yukon, Canada), it occurs in veins cutting black shales. It likely formed as a result of the alteration of minerals containing barium, aluminum, and phosphorus. ## Mineral Associations This mineral co-occurs with minerals such as quartz, lazulite, wardite, augelite, goyazite, apatite, and iron sulfides (pyrite, marcasite). ## Localities The only confirmed and well-documented occurrence of jagowerite in the world is its type locality: the area along the Hess River, in the Mayo region, Yukon Territory, Canada.

Rarity

Extremely rare

For collectors

## Quality Criteria The most prized jagowerite specimens are those with well-formed, sharply terminated crystals forming aesthetic, rosette-like aggregates. The intensity of the blue color, though usually pale, also increases the specimen's value. Contrast with the rock matrix and the absence of damage to the delicate crystals are important. Due to the microscopic nature of the mineral, specimens are evaluated under magnification. ## Popular Localities The only source of collector specimens is the type locality in the Yukon Territory, Canada. Material from this location is extremely rare and highly sought after by collectors specializing in rare mineral species.

Care and storage

## Cleaning Jagowerite specimens are extremely delicate and small. Mechanical cleaning should be avoided. If absolutely necessary, compressed air (from a safe distance) can be used to remove loose dust. The use of water or any liquids is not recommended. ## What to Avoid Contact with chemicals, especially acids, which can damage it, must be strictly avoided. The mineral is soft and brittle, susceptible to scratches and mechanical damage. It should be protected from ultrasound, vibrations, and sudden temperature changes. ## Storage Jagowerite specimens should be stored in stable conditions, preferably in sealed "micromount" boxes, which protect them from dust, moisture, and physical damage. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight.

External references

Sources

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